How to build
a motorized hicap magazine for airsoft
One Hitec HS-322HD servo, cheap, as you can
see.
www.rccountryhobbies.com
Get a high-speed if you want fast,
get high-torque if you have a long feed to the
hopup. This procedure uses about $20 in
parts to make.
Although these instructions do not allow
dis-assembly of the finished unit (considered disposable in the
event of malfunction),
simple planning would allow a unit that can be
completely broken down.
1/8" drill.
With the servo still assembled, drill the hole
out slowly with a variable-speed drill.
All servos have 1 screw holding the wheel/arm
on. Remove this screw, and drill the hole out to 1/8".
This is much easier to do at this stage. don't
panic, I'll show you why we
do this in a bit.
Make SURE you use a drill no larger than
1/8"/.125""!
You only need to go in
about 3/8" or so, but if it bottoms out, no harm.
take care not to crack the tube you're making
here.
Remove the bushing/bearing, middle gear, and
output shaft in order numbered.
Under the output shaft location will be the pot
shaft sticking out.
Lop it off flush, sand
smooth with top of hole.
Another view. Two chops usually work better
than one.
On brass shafts, you may need a small file to
take it down flush.
As long as the shaft can
turn freely when temporarily placed, that's good.
Like this.
BE CAREFUL HERE- Make a small nip at the
outside end of this tab.
Repeat again coming in
from the top.
THEN snip it off
completely. Try to do this too ham-fisted, and the shaft will
break.
I know, so use little nips to work the stop tab
off.
The little speck below the cutters is what
we've removed.
Place the shaft through
the bushing/bearing, and temporarily place it in the servo cover.
Make sure it turns freely.
Re-assemble the geartrain, slide the cap back
on. Some alcohol will remove any gear goo.
Tape the cover on if it won't snap on and
stay.
Just chop off the wires. Don't worry about
being careful about the connections, they won't be reused.
If you're fastidious, you can desolder
them.
I chop them off flush with the trusty Sandvik
cutters I've owned for almost twenty years.
Positive and negative hooked up on the motor
leads themselves.
Servos vary as to which is
which.
A test connection to a drycell battery for a
moment (hold the cover on to avoid gear damage)
will show you which way to hook up. this of
course depends on which way your servo needs to turn.
Screw the cover back on, it may not go flush
where your wires come out,
if you went with bigger
wire (no problem reusing the stock harness), but this is OKunless
you shoot underwater a lot.
Snap the nub off the winder key from your
mag,
or use a Dremel to make a 1/2" length of 1/8"
allen key.
This becomes the drive
shaft.
A pair of Vise-Grips, push the shaft 1/2 way
into the servo shaft.
Again, take care to push
straight in, or you may crack the output shaft of the servo.
And we have our finished drive unit.
Now to rework a normal M14 magazine:
about $10 online, and proven reliable.This will
be a magazine for one of my Brownings.
It goes into an ammo box, and needs a way to
feed the gun a few feet away.
Milsim folks, look away. My trusty band saw
took the "un-need" part right off.
Yes those are latex gloves. Latex gloves are
great, so much hand-scrubbing time eliminated.
NOTE: If you are
building one of our miniguns, skip the next 8 pictures, as parts to
replace the putty are in the design.
A chunk of normal 1/4" aluminum rod stock is
pushed into the BB-hole, after a mild deburring.
5/16" coil spring from McMaster-Carr slides
right over the aluminum shaft.
This keeps the feed tube
(spring) aligned with the mag body while the Oatey #31270 epoxy
hardens.

Use a chunk about the size of a bon-bon.
Kneaded into a rope shape...
Wrapped around the spring somewhat evenly this
way.

And pushed into shape with a small card.

Let set for about 8-10 minutes
.
Then stretch the spring slightly, and (use the
Sandvik's you ran right out and got)
pull the aluminum rod free. Work it up into the
spring, it will fall out.
Works every time.
Wiggle the spring loose by tugging and
twisting.
Look close at the spring you use, one direction will make
the spring shrink as you twist, the other will
make it grow.
You want the spring to
shrink, so it can move in/out of the hole you've made from cast
putty.
Make sure you get any loose particles!
So much happening here*. The epoxy has been
smoothed over a shop vac, so no dust got inside.
The hole has been slightly chamfered.
Fingerprints are from the cheap latex gloves. A little alcohol on a
paper towel takes them right off.
*See the sandpaper? It's six months old. I
spray-adhesive'd it to plastic sheet. I score the back and pop off
any shape "nail file" I need. Lasts almost forever.
A test-fit to the now painted servo.
A 1/8" hole, drilled in line with one of the
servo ears. Make this hole
in a spot where it is
outside of the BB path. Looking at the edges of the servo, you will
find a good spot.
Location will depend on
clearance for your needs.
A #6 screw self-threads into the new
holes.
Adjust so the servo does not bind while
turning.
It is OK to turn the wheel slowly to check. A
little wobble is just fine.
Another view.
Hot melt glue WON'T come off, like nuts that
vibrate free.
This picture is biggest for a reason. take care
not to glue the wheel to the servo case or the mag body.
If you get sloppy, DON'T touch it. Let it
harden, and trim it off later.
Add 36" of new spring, you could feed
????
McMaster-Carr #9664K49, 5ea for
~$14.
Same principle applied to M4 magazine.
Use a rubber tire from a toy car if your mag
has a tiny wheel.
You'll need to devise a
bracket of sorts. Larger tire=faster winding.
Sorry, we do not sell motorized units, except
with finished gun packages. This information is provided for
entertainment only, and no warranty of suitability to your needs is
implied. Use of this information is at your own
risk.
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